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| A few Notes on Trapping Coyotes in Alaska's Interior. | ||||||||||
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| Coyote Notes: | These are the notes I took while attending the October 2003 meeting of the Alaska Trappers Association. |
| Presenter: | Wayne Crowson |
| Area: | Delta Junction |
| Specialty: | Road trapping and snaring of coyotes and other canines. |
Areas and things that coyotes like:
-braised rivers and streams
-ease of travel
-high, barren ridges
-intersections (stream to stream, road to stream, power line
to road, ect..)
-old logging skid trails and roads
-power line trails
-creek bottoms
-young willows
-side trails off of creeks, ditches and roads
Food sources and bait:
-stomach contents of other coyotes and canines (1 cup glycerin
per pint of content to preserve)
-chicken gizzards (salted after half rot keeps it in that
half rotten state)
-5 gallon bucket slurry of rotten meat mixture (Stink Bait)
Techniques and other things to consider:
-Edge concept trapping:
10-30 feet beyond the edge of meadows
and open areas (fields) are good areas for sets.
-Experience:
Find a track and follow it for an
hour. Pay attention to everything the animal does. Learn from this animals
actions.
-Sense of smell:
A fox nose is 4 times more sensitive
than a blood hounds nose. It is said that a coyote nose is even better.
-Wind in your area:
Pay attention to wind direction
relative to where your sets are located and where the animals are traveling.
-Gas and oil smells:
Watch out for gas and oils of any
kind on your hands and gloves. Use new, clean gloves ALWAYS!!
-Record keeping:
Keep good records of your sets.
Include; location, bait or lure used, type of set and animals caught.
Snares:
-1x19, 3/32 cable
-cable length = 34"
-loop diameter = 10"
-bottom of snare loop set 11"-12" above ground
-anchor with 11 gauge wire
Traps:
-# 3 double coil springs or #3 double long springs
-also used #3 quad coil spring traps
-short chain with a spike for anchor and a swivel
-long chain with drag in thicker brushy areas
-blind trail sets are good
-cover pan with wax paper
Urine Post trapping:
-use well seasoned urine posts. Leave post out for a year
in dog yard or on trap line.
-use large posts at intersections
-post should be set 12" to the side of your trail (ski)
on long straight stretch through timber
-trap is set with dawg towards post, and 6"-8" away
from post (towards trail)
-fox or other canine gland lure or use urine on urine post
sets
-drop a Q-tip full of urine or gland lure down small
(12" deep) hole in dirt next to the trap. (coyotes dig)
-Make your own urine posts:
Use five or six dried cottonwood
sticks (3" dia and 18"-20" long). Place these sticks in a large
coffee can. Pour about a pint of urine all over them. Let soak
up urine for week. Then seal them inside of Ziploc bags.
Final Notes:
- Use small rocks or twigs around your trap to direct the
coyotes foot into the pan.
- Never leave a set with any doubt in your mind!